"Kwezi meko Inkundla sibona kufanelekile oko kuyimfuneko ukuba kuwazisa ukuba nangona ishumi-mile umthetho omiselwe yamkelwa libhunga ezithile States zombini zabo wesizwe umthetho kwaye zabo treaties kwaye conventions, kwaye nangona abathile arbitral izigqibo kufuneka isetyenziswe ngayo njengoko phakathi ezi States, ezinye States kuba yamkelwa elahlukileyo umdaNgenxa yoko, ishumi-mile umthetho alifumanisanga acquired igunya lomgaqo-jikelele umthetho komthetho wamazwe ngamazwe. ishumi-mile umthetho bekuya kubonakala ukuba abe inapplicable njengoko ngokuchasene Norway njengokuba yena sele rhoqo endaweni nawuphi na umzamo kusebenza ngayo kwi-isithai coast.Jikelele toleration ka-langaphandle States ngokubhekiselele kule isithai senzo ufumana i-unchallenged kunjalo. Kuba ixesha ngaphezu amathandathu eminyaka e-United kingdom Karhulumente ngokwawo akukho ndlela contested kuyo. Inkundla izikhumbuzo ukuba ngokubhekiselele a imeko apho ayikwazi kuphela kuba kusomeleza kunye lokwaluka kwexesha, e-United kingdom Urhulumente refrained ukusuka formulating ngokungathandabuzekiyo.Yayo (Norway ke) imboniselo, le migaqo komthetho wamazwe ngamazwe lithathele ingqalelo iyantlukwano ka-iinyaniso kwaye, ke ngoko, concede ukuba uzoba ka"base"ka-imigca kufuneka adapted ukuba iimeko ezikhethekileyo yokufumana ngendlela ezahlukeneyo imimandla. Wawo imboniselo, inkqubo delimitation isetyenziswe kwi, inkqubo characterized yi-ukusebenzisa imigca ethe ngqo, akunjalo ke ngoko infringe ngokubanzi umthetho kubalulekile i-ukuziqhelanisa rendered kuyimfuneko ngomoya wobulali iimeko.Notoriety ka-iinyaniso, jikelele toleration ye-ngamazwe zoluntu, Ezinkulu Usa ke indawo Emntla ntshona Wolwandle, yena kunye inzala kwi umbuzo, kwaye yakhe prolonged abstention ingaba kulo naliphi na ityala warrant Norway ke ukunyanzeliswa yakhe yokusebenza ngokuchasene e-United kingdom. Inkundla ngu-njalo kukhokelele conclude ukuba indlela ethe ngqo imigca, esekwe kwi-isithai indlela, waba ezifunwa i-peculiar ucingo ye-isithai coast ukuba nkqu phambi imbambano waphakama, le ndlela bebe consolidated nge lwesivumelwano kwaye elide ngokwaneleyo senzo, ubuso apho attitude ka-oorhulumente unika ubungqina ukuba yokuba abazange cinga ke ukuba abe ephikisana wamazwe ngamazwe.Ukucandwa kwemida yomthetho yolwandle imimandla ethe rhoqo i-ngamazwe umba ke azinako dependent koko phezu yintando engaselunxwemeni njengoko Imeko isitsho yayo zikamasipala umthetho. Nangona yinyaniso ukuba umthetho ka-delimitation ngu necessarily a unilateral act, ngenxa kuphela engaselunxwemeni Urhulumente ngu linalo igunya aza kuthatha inxaxheba kuyo, ukuba semthethweni ka-ukucandwa kwemida mayela ezinye States kwiimeko phezu wamazwe ngamazwe. (p.)eneneni, u-ngamazwe inkundla lobulungisa iimeko apho kubonakala ukuxhasa ngokuzingisileyo objector umthetho kunye waphakama kwiimeko apho omtsha ngokwayo umthetho waba kwi-substantial ukuthandabuza. Akukho mzekelo kukuba cited kuba imeko apho objector ngempumelelo kwagcinwa yayo isimo emva kokuba umthetho waba kakuhle kwi-akhawunti wamazwe ngamazwe. Eneneni, kubalulekile engathndwayo ukuba enjalo isimo unako kugcinwa din ukukhanya realities ye-ngamazwe inkqubo esemthethweni. Lento ngokuqinisekileyo, i-plight ukuba zehlela KWETHU, UK kwaye Japan emthethweni zolwandle Yabo objections ukuba yandisiwe engaselunxwemeni urhulumente kolawulo lwesixeko baba ekugqibeleni ukuba akukho avail, kwaye baya zithe banyanzeleka ukuba uvume ukuba yinxalenye yengqungquthela -mile territorial seas kwaye -mile exclusive kwezoqoqosho eselunxwemeni.Nokuloba Kunjalo, kugqitywe ngonyaka kamva, pitted e-United kingdom ngokuchasene Norway.
Ngalo mba waba nokuba Norway kokuba elisetyenziswe ngokusemthethweni owamkelekileyo indlela umzobo komgca osisiseko ukusuka apho ke measured yayo territorial yolwandle.
E-United kingdom argued ukuba CIL akazange vumela ubude bexesha a komgca osisiseko ngokulinganayo! kuwo a bay kuba ixesha elide kunokuba ishumi miles.
Kwakhona, njengoko kunye Asylum Kunjalo, injongo ephambili ubambe le meko yaba ukuba alleged CIL umthetho yaye ayisekho.
Kwi-enye, inkundla briefly remarked ukuba, kokuba umthetho existed, oko akungekhe kufuneka isetyenziswe ngokuchasene Norway ngenxa Norway kokuba"rhoqo endaweni nawuphi na umzamo kusebenza ngayo kwi-isithai coast."Oku ulwimi rhoqo cited ukuxhasa i-ngokuzingisileyo objector imfundiso, kodwa ayikwazi nje ngokulula kufundwa ukuxhasa Default Imboniselo ka-CIL, kuba akukho nto kwesi ulwimi ukuba kuthetha ukuba Norway ke indawo kufuneka kufuneka yenzekile phambi ukusekwa kwe-alleged umthetho ka-CIL. I-zimvo zamaqela musa ukusombulula le uncertainty: nangona i-United kingdom ubonakala kufuneka kuxhaswe into efana bale mihla ngokuzingisileyo objector imfundiso, ubuncinane, kuba amalungelo ngokwembali exercised yi-imo (ngexesha asserting ukuba Norway engafikanga zahlangana yayo iimfuno), Norway (apho ekuphembeleleni kwimeko) ubonakala kufuneka kuxhaswe into kukufutshane ukuba Default Imboniselo. I-Asylum kunye Nokuloba izigqibo unike akukho ngaphezu ukuphunyezwa kwaye ambiguous inkxaso kuba imfundiso. Imo amanqaku ukusukela abo izigqibo kanjalo i-unhelpful, ukusukela apho zithe essentially akukho kwiimeko apho states kuba ubizwe imfundiso.
Njengoko Unjingalwazi Stein kusini na kwi- inqaku, lakhe uphando kokuba"akuphumelelekanga jika phezulu naliphi na ityala apho i-umbhali ezinikezelwe nkqu omnye umzekelo ka-kwimo claiming okanye ngokumnika i-somthetho sokukhululwa ukusuka umthetho kwi isiseko ngokuzingisileyo objector-siseko ngaphandle kwesicaka kunjalo i-Asylum kunye Nokuloba iimeko ngokwabo."Wamazwe ngamazwe yi fascinating ngokulawulwa ukuba ndine rhoqo argued kufuneka wafundisa lokuqala semesters nayiphi na imfundo kwi-jurisprudence, hayi njengoko i-afterthought.
Oko kubonisa indlela arbitration kwaye uxhathiso ezahluka - (colliding) izinto ezichaphazela ekugqibeleni bophelela isemthethweni precedent nto a sobering umkhumbuzi: ukuba akukho umzimba, makube"abantu"usebenzisa i. omnye"yobudala"okanye nayiphi na oluphezulu ukuze njalo-njalo kufuneka bavunyelwe ukuba"posit"umthetho ukuba engafikanga sele deliberated kwi-enjalo fashion. nangona territorial kolawulo urhulumente ngu exclusive, ezifana kolawulo lwesixeko zibe ayifakwanga basing kwi-Latin maxim"mat kwi-parem non habet imperium"zichaza: ingaba u kundinceda lo mbuzo Ugq kwaye phendula ngayo kwi-bam-imeyili Oku kwaba ngoko ke eluncedo, enkosi umzekelo-icatshulwe referring ukuba p. elinesixhenxe kwaye ishumi elinesibhozo lokuqala kwisiqendu 'ukumiselwa kwebandla wesintu' candelo. Mna ke bemangalisiwe ukuba zeziphi iincwadi zezifundo kufuneka baba referring kwaye apho ndiya unako ukufumana oko.
