Norway prides ngokwayo kuba ke staunch defender amalungelo oluntu, evident zabo ngenkxaso-antayi-calulo umthetho
Nangona kungekho umyalelo wokhuselo ngokuchasene-calulo kwi-isithai-Siseko, eyona nto yamalungelo oluntu conventions ingaba idityaniswe kwi isithai umthetho ngokusebenzisa Amalungelo Oluntu Act ka.
Kuthatha precedence phezu isithai umthetho, ngaphandle-Siseko apho ihlala ibaluleke kakhulu isemthethweni lungiselelo.
I-ukukhusela inkululeko yokuthetha kuba wonke ubani kuquka LGBTI abantu kanjalo ukhuselwe Inqaku anamashumi-Siseko.
Ngowe, Norway waba yesibini ilizwe ehlabathini ukuba angenise umthetho olungelelanisa ebhalisiweyo partnerships phakathi abantu efanayo ngesondo ngokusebenzisa Ebhalisiweyo Lwahlulelwano Mthetho. Umthetho waba arhoxiswe ngo- xa isithai Umtshato Umthetho yaqalisa umkhosi, explicitly esichaza inclusion ka-efanayo-ngesondo marriages. Umtshato Umthetho kanjalo ivumela efanayo-ngesondo couples babe adoptive abazali, kwaye imisela ilungelo incede conception. Isithai-calulo umthetho lusekelwe eziliqela-antayi-calulo izenzo, ngokubonelela umyalelo wokhuselo ngokuchasene ngesondo kwaye imbonakalo-calulo ngokwesini: ukongeza, Seamen ke Umthetho amathathu Babe akukho ishumi elinesibhozo isahluko II yi xa umthetho wepalamente ekuboneleleni seafarers kunye umyalelo wokhuselo ngokuchasene-calulo kwi-imisebenzi kwi isiseko ezopolitiko izimvo, ubulungu a imanyano, ngesondo uhlengahlengiso, ukhubazeko okanye ubudala. Specialized umthetho kanjalo ibandakanya prohibition ka-calulo kwi emidlalo ka-ngesondo uhlengahlengiso ngeelwimi ezine ezahlukeneyo Izenzo kwi malunga izindlu umthetho (Tenancy Act, Izindlu Association Act, Yokuhlala Building Association Umthetho kwaye Ipropati Iyunithi Ubunini Act). I Isithai Ukulingana kwaye Antayi-Calulo Ombud (LDO) combats-calulo kwaye ikhuthaza ukulingana kwi isiseko ngokwesini, ethnicity, lwempahla ethengiswa nako, ulwimi, inkolo, ngesondo uhlengahlengiso kwaye ubudala. Urhulumente u-Action Plan kuba loomama Amalungelo Ngokwesini kuzo Uphuhliso Intsebenziswano - ezijolise ngokwesini kwaye decriminalisation ka-homosexuality kwaye balwe ukunqanda zonke iifomu ka-calulo kwaye stigmatisation ngenxa ngesondo uhlengahlengiso. Ukongeza, icebo intshukumo kuba ekuphuculeni umgangatho wobomi kuba lesbians, gays, bisexuals kwaye trans abantu - lijolise aphelise kwi-calulo faced yi-lesbians, gays, bisexuals kwaye trans abantu (i-LGBT) ezahlukeneyo izigaba zawo wobomi, loluntu contexts kwaye isebenza environments, nokukhuthaza ngcono iimeko abaphila nomgangatho wobomi. Ngokomthetho ngokwesini, isinorwegian kukarhulumente action plan yokulingana Ngokwesini ichaza ngokwesini iinjongo kwi libanzi umqolo we societal iindawo. Norway zibonakele endorsed i-Yogyakarta Imigaqo kwi komthetho wamazwe ngamazwe ngokunxulumene ngemiba ngesondo uhlengahlengiso kwaye ngokwesini isazisi. Norway kanjalo waba lokuqala ilizwe ehlabathini ukuba enact umthetho ukunqanda-calulo ngokusekelwe ngesondo uhlengahlengiso kwi-alungise izinto okanye iinkonzo kwaye ufikelelo loluntu gatherings yi-owenz utshintsho kumgaqo-Icandelo a ye-isithai Penal Ikhowudi ka. Ukongeza, utshintsho Kwisiqendu a ye-Penal Ikhowudi prohibits hateful yenza ingxenye yesakhelo ngokuchasene ngesondo minorities, punishable nge entolongweni isivakalisi kutsho kwi-iminyaka emithathu. I-penal ikhowudi izibonelelo Kwicandelo a isicelo-calulo kwi-akhawunti '(a) imigca enqamlezeneyo umbala okanye wesizwe okanye zilandelayo: lemveli, (b) wecawe okanye ubomi stance, okanye (c) homosexuality, ukuzonwabisa okanye imbonakalo'. Kule meko, Inkundla ndagqiba okokuqala ukuba kukho bebe a ukwaphulwa komthetho Inqaku isibhozo (ekunene ngokubhekiselele kuba private nosapho ubomi) Convention kwi meko malunga ingqwalasela ka - transsexuals. A transwoman complained malunga ukwaliwa kwesicelo i-French abasemagunyeni ukuba itshintshe zasekuhlaleni-isimo bhalisa ngokungqinelana nomgaqo-iminqweno yakhe. Inkundla ulucimile isibheno i Yugoslavian umntu kuba asylum kwi-Norway kwi isiseko ngesondo uhlengahlengiso, arguing okokuba umele adapt ukuba Yugoslavian inkcubeko, kwaye ukuba unqulo criticism kwaye efanayo iingxaki asingawo ngokwaneleyo ukuba kunikelwa asylum okanye naliphi na uhlobo umyalelo wokhuselo. Imeko yethutyana i-iyasebenza lomthetho isigqibo lisebe Immigration Nezibheno Ibhodi kwaye wavusa lo mbuzo, ukuba ngaba i-Iraqi ummi banelungelo lokufumana asylum kwi emidlalo ukuze abe njengendawo homosexual ubani kakuhle-waseka uloyiko intshutshiso kwi-e-iraq. I-Supreme Inkundla overturned Inkundla ka-Isibheno ke isigwebo kunye isibheno iingxoxo njengoko Inkundla Isibheno ayikwazi ukwenza isigqibo ngokusekelwe isizathu sokuba kutheni asylum seeker agcina yakhe ngesondo uhlengahlengiso efihlakeleyo. Kwimeko ukuba kufuneka kubekho 'kulungile-waseka uloyiko betshutshiswa' izakuba uvuma enikwe lokwenene kuba emidlalo besoyika intshutshiso kwaye uloyiko intshutshiso waba crucial yakhe oyikhethileyo. Kule meko i-ethiopic item calendar system umntu waba blackmailed kwaye faced brutality yi-gang amalungu ngenxa yakhe ubufazi ikhangeleka kwaye imbonakalo.
I-isibheno ibhodi akazange isibonelelo-sicelo refugee isimo ngenxa yokuba amava-sicelo waba bazibona njengoko-calulo, hayi inyuke ukuba umgangatho intshutshiso.
Inkundla yagqiba ukuba umfaki-sicelo umele ukufuna umyalelo wokhuselo ukusuka urhulumente kwaye amapolisa kwi-Etopiya. I-Yugoslavian lesbian mfazi wanika asylum kwi emidlalo ka-ngesondo uhlengahlengiso, ngenxa yakhe ngesondo uhlengahlengiso ukuze ubeke yakhe ubomi engozini ukuba yena wabuyela Georgia. Kamva yena married i-Yugoslavian umntu kwaye kangangokuba i-isithai Directorate ka-Immigration kugqitywe ukuba revoke yakhe asylum isimo. I-Supreme Inkundla ndagqiba ukuba Inkundla Nezibheno ukuchazwa Inqaku C lomgaqo-Convention enxulumene Ubume Refugees waba ayilunganga kwaye ukuba isihlalo kufuneka ke ngoko kuba bucala. Essentially, Inkundla Supreme ka-Norway argued ukuba isithai umthetho itolikwa Inqaku C lomgaqo-Convention kuphela gqala revocation ka-asylum isimo ngenxa utshintsho kwi-zicelo' lokuzalwa, kunokuba personal iimeko, ngoko ke kule meko A ke umtshato ukuba umntu ayikwazanga uqwalaselwe isizathu revoke imeko yakhe. Ukususela ngoo, transgender abantu Norway unako kuphela tshintsha wabo ngokusemthethweni ngokwesini ingqwalasela kwi unelungelo yokuba zilawulwe okokuba kufuneka kuqala kuphengululwa ngokusesikweni zonyango unyango psychiatric diagnosis kwaye castration. Kangangokuba, Nesebe Lezempilo kwaye Unonophelo Neenkonzo (kumisa Impilo ke, Ingcali Ikomiti ngo, apho wafumana igalelo elisuka Amnesty Ngamazwe. Paving indlela transgender amalungelo, Ikomiti recommends ukuba abantu kufuneka bakwazi tshintsha wabo ngokusemthethweni ngokwesini ngaphandle yokuba zilawulwe ka-castration okanye amanye amaxwebhu ka-sterilisation. Uninzi isithai bonke ubani ezimeleyo okanye stance ngakulo homosexuality Oku kanjalo wagxininisa ngokusebenzisa imfundo kuwo Isithai schooling njengoko into eveza isithai society. Nangona kunjalo, lower uphazamiso wenziwe iqaphele kwi ulutsha, abantu abanoluphazamiseko-kwengeniso kwaye thoba amanqanaba wemfundo. Ngo, isinorwegian Directorate kuba Abantwana, Ulutsha nabantu Usapho Imicimbi kumisa abazinikeleyo LGBT Iziko kuba ngesondo uhlengahlengiso kwaye ngokwesini isazisi. Ngokumayela abantu, Norway ngu ebone njengoko progressive ngenxa lwezentlalo-bume kwaye ulungiselelo amalungelo ezomthetho. Nangona kunjalo, ulutsha kuba ngaphezulu amanqanaba mental health-ngqondweni (depression kwaye suicide), ingakumbi okkt abo uswele inkxaso kwaye usebenzisa ikhompyutha ukusuka nabazali babo. Ngaphezu koko, namajelo eendaba sele akonelanga yokwazisa ka-transgender imiba kwaye tendency ukusebenzisa amazwi 'homo', 'gay' kwaye 'lesbian'. I, isinorwegian documentary uphawu, malunga iqela transsexual abafazi, waba appreciated kwi-wonke banomdla namazwi alawulayo kuluntu jikelele kwaye kanjalo negalelo ukwanda kwi-ukwamkeleka kuba trans abantu. LLH ke, injongo kukuba umsebenzi ukulingana ka-lesbian, gay, bisexual kwaye transgender (LGBT) abantu kwaye zabo inkululeko ukusuka zonke iifomu ka-calulo. Umbutho ezijolise namashishini karhulumente ingqalelo kwi iimeko nokucalulwa LGBT abantu, yi-asserting ezopolitiko - diplomatic koxinzelelo, ukunikezela ulwazi kwaye isebenza kunye neminye imibutho kwaye wesizwe eendaba. Queer Ulutsha yi politically kwaye religiously elizimeleyo, kungokuzithandela umbutho kuba ulutsha phantsi amathathu eminyaka. Okujoliswe kuko iqela ingaba lesbians, gays, bisexuals, transgender, queer nabanye abathi kuwa ngaphandle esiqhelekileyo ngokwesini norms, kodwa bonke abo inkxaso umbutho ke umsebenzi ingaba wamkelekile njengoko amalungu. I-umbutho imisebenzi ukwenza loluntu iinkonzo kuba queer ulutsha mbombo zone zeli Queer Ihlabathi yi-national umbutho kuba lesbians, gays, bisexuals, transgender kwaye queer abantu kunye minority wesiqalo. Kubalulekile kananjalo a religiously kwaye politically elizimeleyo umbutho ukuze organises loluntu iziganeko kwaye unika abantu ithuba ukuze wabelane amava kwaye kufuneka ithuba kuba ngokwabo. I-FTPN ingaba isithai Association of Transgenders Umbutho ke, injongo kukubonelela ngenkxaso isithai transgenders, broaden ukwamkelwa kwaye ingqwalasela ka-transgenderism kwi-isithai society.
